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Zawisza Bydgoszcz ((:zaˈviʂa bɨˈdɡɔʂt͡ʂ)) is a sports club from Bydgoszcz, Poland, founded in 1946. Its name commemorates a legendary Polish 15th-century knight, Zawisza Czarny (Zawisza the Black). The club holds many sections: football, track and field athletics, boxing, rowing, canoeing, weightlifting, gymnastics, shooting, and parachuting ones.〔http://www.zawisza.info/zawisza,bydgoszcz,opis,historia〕 ==History== The team was founded in 1946, as an military-sponsored club in Koszalin, although they only played friendly matches initially. When the army headquarters moved to Bydgoszcz a year later in 1947 the club followed.〔http://www.zawisza.info/zawisza,bydgoszcz,opis,historia〕〔http://www.zawiszafans.pl/klub/historia〕 The football team has achieved some successes, playing for several years in the Polish First Division. For the first time, Zawisza won promotion in 1961. After relegation in the 1993/1994 season, the team had not managed to get back to the First Division till 2013. They reached the semi-finals of the Polish Cup in 1991〔http://www.90minut.pl/strona.php?id=rozgrywki_pp〕 and competed in 1993 Intertoto Cup.〔http://www.mogiel.net/EC/intertoto-history/1993.php〕 Zawisza was relegated from Second Level to Fourth Level in the 1997–98 season. In 2001 they controversially merged with Chemik Bydgoszcz, and played as Chemik-Zawisza, whist the reserve team was initially meant to be called Zawisza-Chemik, although ultimately the reserved team remained as simply "Zawisza". The merger turned out to be very unsuccessful, and the senior side started anew from the bottom of the league pyramid reverting to "Chemik", leaving the reserve team in the fifth division, which subsequently became Zawisza's senior team.〔http://www.90minut.pl/skarb.php?id_klub=786〕 Aside from the ongoing Hydrobudowa scandal between 2006 and 2008, the original team were promoted to Third Level after finishing 1st in their regional Group of 3rd liga in the 2007–2008 season.〔http://www.90minut.pl/liga/0/liga3375.html〕 On 12 June 2011, after a 13-year absence, Zawisza was promoted to the Second Division after finishing second 5 points behind Olimpia Grudziądz in the Third Division West in the 2010–11 season.〔http://www.90minut.pl/liga/0/liga5033.html〕 In 2013 Zawisza got promoted to the Ekstraklasa after 19 years of playing in lower leagues. Finally Zawisza won Polish Cup in 2013–14 season, winning 6–5 on penalties after a goalless 120 minutes against Zagłębie Lubin,〔http://eurosport.onet.pl/pilka-nozna/liga-europy/puchar-polski-rzuty-karne-rozstrzygnely-historyczny-final-zawisza-bydgoszcz-zdobywca/d568z〕〔http://ekstraklasa.net/final-pp-skrot-meczu-zaglebie-lubin-zawisza-bydgoszcz-wideo,artykul.html?material_id=5363fcbfbb9d3a461546bd1b〕 and qualified to UEFA Europe League second qualifying round.〔http://www.90minut.pl/liga/0/liga7475.html〕 Zawisza's youth teams have also won several medals during the national championships – gold (1981), silver (1958, 1986, 2013) and bronze (1967, 1979, 1998 ).〔http://www.90minut.pl/skarb.php?id_klub=444〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Zawisza Bydgoszcz」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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